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A vocabulary of the English and Malay languages, in the Roman and Arabic character

Daripada Wikisumber
A vocabulary of the English and Malay languages, in the Roman and Arabic character (1837)
dikarang oleh Benjamin Peach Keasberry
2878A vocabulary of the English and Malay languages, in the Roman and Arabic character1837Benjamin Peach Keasberry

THE

MALAY ALPHABET

IN THE

ARABIC CHARACTER

With the Sound of each in the Roman character.

_____

Final Medial Initial Sound
Aleph
Sa
Jim
Cha
’ha
K’ha
Dal
Zal
Ra
Zēī
Sin
Shin
Saud
ﺿ Thaud
Final. Medial. Initial. Sound
Tau
Thau
’oĭn
Gŏin
ـڠ ـڠـ ڠـ ڠ Nga
Fa
Pa
Kof
Kaf
ـݣ ـݣـ ݣـ ݣ Ga
Lam
Mim
Nun
Wow
Ha
Ya
ـڽ ـڽـ ڽـ ڽ Nia
Ta
Lam-Aleph
Humza

PRIMITIVE and DERIVATIVE

FORM OF

MALAY WORDS.

_____

pengajáran
ڤڠجارن
Lesson
pengàjar
ڤڠاجر
Teacher
mengàjar
مڠاجر
To Teach
àjar
اجر
To Learn
kajalánan
كجلانن
The act of walking
perjalánan
ڤرجلانن
A journey
penjàlan
ڤنجالن
A walker
jàlan
جالن
A path
pertidóran
ڤرتدورن
A sleeping place
pentìdor
ڤنتيدر
A sleeper
bertìdor
برتيدور
To sleep
tìdor
تيدر
Sleep
pertolóngan
ڤرتولوڠن
Assistance
penòlong
ڤنولڠ
One who assists
menòlong
منولڠ
To assist
tòlong
تولڠ
Assist

VOCABULARY

ENGLISH, AND MALAY,

_____

The Numerals.

One Satu ساتو
Two dua دوا
Three tiga تيݣ
Four ampat امڤت
Five lima ليما
Six anam انم
Seven tujoh توجه
Eight delapan دلڤن
Nine sambilan سمبيلن
Ten sapuloh سڤوله
Eleven sablas سبلس
Twelve dua blas دوا بلس
Thirteen tiga blas تيݣ بلس
Fourteen ampat blas امڤت بلس
Fifteen lima blas ليما بلس
Sixteen anam blas انم بلس
Seventeen tujoh blas توجه بلس
Eighteen delapan blas دلڤن بلس
Nineteen sambilan blas سمبيلن بلس
Twenty dua puloh دوا ڤوله
Twenty-one dua puloh satu دوا ڤوله ساتو
Twenty-two dua puloh dua دوا ڤوله دوا
Twenty-three dua puloh tiga دوا ڤوله تيݣ
Twenty-four dua puloh ampat دوا ڤوله امڤت
Twenty-five dua puloh lima دوا ڤوله ليما
Thirty tiga puloh تيݣ ڤوله
Forty ampat puloh امڤت ڤوله
Fifty lima puloh ليما ڤوله
Sixty anam puloh انم ڤوله
Seventy tujoh puloh توجه ڤوله
Eighty delapan puloh دلڤن ڤوله
Ninety sambilan puloh سمبيلن ڤوله
100 saratus سراتوس
1,000 saribu ساريبو
10,000 salaksa سالقس
100,000 saketi سکتي

1. Universe, Natural Phenomena, &c.

Universe alam عالم
World dunya دنيا
Globe bulat dunya بولت دنيا
Heaven shurga شرݣا
Hell naraka نراكا
Sky langit لاڠيت
Earth bumi بومي
Sea laut لاوة
Sun mata hari متهاري
Moon bulan بولن
Star bintang بينتڠ
Ecliptic jalan mata hari جالن متهاري
Light trang تراڠ
Darkness glap ݣلڤ
Rays of the sun sinar mata hari سينر متهاري
Moon-light trang bulan تراڠ بولن
New-moon sahari bulan سهاري بولن
Full-moon bulan pernama بولن ڤرنام
Half-moon bulan sablah بولن سباله
Close of do. habis bulan هابيس بولن
2d day of do. bulan timbul بولن تيمبول
Eclipse grahana ݣرهانه
Do. of moon grahana bulan ݣرهانه بولن
Do. of sun do. matahari ݣرهانه متهاري
Sun-rise terbit do. تربيت متهاري
Sun-set masok do. ماسوق متهاري
Shadow bayang bayang بايڠ بايڠ
Heat panas ڤانس
Cold sejok ساجوک
Cloud awan اوان
Earthquake gumpa ݣمڤه
Lightning kilat کیلت
Thunder guntur ݣونتور
Strong do. tagar تاݣر
Ratling do. guroh ݣوروه
Thunderbolt pana peter ڤنا ڤتير
Rainbow palangei ڤلاڠي
Tide, flood eyer pasang ایر ڤاسڠ
Niep tide eyer perbani اير ڤرباني
Spring tide eyer besar اير بسر
Low water grak surut ݢراء سوروة
Ebb eyer surut اير سوروة
Inundation eyer bah, umpohna اير باه امڤوهان

II. Elements
I. Fire

Elements anaser اناسير
Fire api اڤي
Smoke asap api اسڤ اڤي
Sparks bunga api بوڠا اڤي
Flame niala ڽالا
Embers barah api بار اڤي
Ashes habu, abok ابو ابوک
Fuel kayu api كاتو اڤي
Fire-brand pontong api ڤونتوڠ اڤي
Charcoal arang اراڠ
Heat of fire kilat api كيلت اڤي

2. Water.

Water eyer اير
( )

Muddy water eyer kroh ./y Fresh water oyer tawar jp ji Rose water eyer mawar juV/o jJi Well water eyer prigi J"-? j^^ River water eyer sungei Jj-^ y ^ Rain water eyer hujan oW^-* J^^ Sea water Tickle eyer laut eyer garara Sea laut iji Ocean laut besar y^ yi Bay Straits telok selat River sungei ^■^ Current harus u^V^ Rivulet Pond batang eyer kolam Ditch paret hj^ Well prigi J^y Lake tasek, danau j^Ci (j4-5^^ Fountain mata eyer J A ll/« ( 7 ) Source asal eyer J .J 1 i^j-'^ ' Pool lopak Rain hujan J,^jjb Shower hujan lebat C^ ^{^jjt Fine rain do. rintek Cfi-VAAJ; a^-^j^ Wave ombak tUk/Oft Bubble glombang Froth buhi ^J^ Dew umbun CJJ^J Fog kabus L^J^^^^ Whirlpool pusaran eyer - ^^ ah^y Bank of river tebing ^i^ Sand bank beting ^b Bridge jambatan 3. Air. ^U4^-^ Wind angin U^^^ Air udara j^j Cahu tedoh ^ Breeze angin lemah ^5 ^s> Storm ribut

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CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE
Numerals 3
I. Universe Natural phenomina &c 1